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The Civil Rights Act of 1964: Then and Now
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by CLAIRE DALTON, Contributing Writer

Today marks the 45-year anniversary of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. This legislation was one of the greatest milestones in the fight against racial discrimination, outlawing racial segregation in schools, housing, and in public places, as well as creating the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. No longer would the “separate but equal” discrimination be allowed, nullifying the Jim Crow laws.

The Civil Rights Act of 1964 set the stage for a huge perception shift in America, moving towards equality for all people. Though initially created to protect the African American individuals, the bill additionally gave protection to women of all races. While the passing of the bill was largely celebrated by the African American community, many civil rights leaders were concerned by the lack of protection in the areas of private employment, discrimination and brutality by police, and free speech rights. Many provisions have since been made to the Act, slowly creating and living out the legislature originally set forth in the Declaration of Independence, granting all U.S. citizens the inalienable rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

Today, the LGBT community is speaking out to have the Civil Rights Act amended to include sexual orientation and gender identity to prevent discrimination in the workforce. If you would like to honor the spirit behind the Civil Rights Act and help protect those of all sexual orientations and gender identities, get involved with the Human Rights Campaign and get updates on what’s going on in your community.

Photo by Aprilzosia, flickr

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